The blue organic pigment range is dominated by one special chemical type that is known as Phthalocyanine. It is regarded as the ideal pigment. There are several fabricators who specialize themselves only in phthalocyanines. There are various other blue pigments, which include indanthrone which is used for particular fine quality applications, Ultramarine and Prussian blue which are two inorganic pigments seldom used. The printing ink industry makes use of certain cationic toners (ferrocyanide, alkali blue pigments and phospho tungsto molybdic acid) however their chemical resistance and poor solvent coupled with poor light fastness reveals that they have practically no use in the paint industry.
Examples of inorganic blue pigments are:
- Ultramarine
- Prussian blue
- Cobalt blue
Examples of Phthalo Blue Organic Pigments are:
- Indanthrone
- Copper & Copper-free phthalocyanine
All these pigments must be carefully inspected prior making use in any industry, so that the products on which they are used must not show any adverse effect on it.